African penguin - Wikipedia
The African penguin (Spheniscus demersus), also known as Cape penguin or South African penguin, is a species of penguin confined to southern African waters. Like all penguins, it is flightless, with a streamlined body and wings stiffened …
African penguin | Endangered Species, Habitat & Diet | Britannica
2024年8月22日 · African penguin, (Spheniscus demersus), species of penguin (order Sphenisciformes) characterized by a single band of black feathers cutting across the breast and a circle of featherless skin that completely surrounds each eye. The species is so named because it inhabits several locations along the.
African penguin - Africa Geographic
2023年1月5日 · The African penguin (Spheniscus demersus) is found on the southwestern coast of Africa in established colonies on 24 different islands and rocks off the Namibian and South African shorelines. While they breed within this range, their presence has been recorded as far north as Gabon and Mozambique.
African Penguin - Facts, Diet, Habitat & Pictures on Animalia.bio
The African penguin (Spheniscus demersus) is a species of penguin that lives in southern African waters. Like all extant penguins, it is flightless and adapted for a marine habitat. Once extremely numerous, the African penguin is declining rapidly due to a combination of several threats and is classified as endangered.
Africa’s only penguins face an uncertain future - National …
2021年10月25日 · In three decades, penguin numbers in South Africa’s waters have crashed by 73 percent, down from about 42,500 breeding pairs in 1991 to 10,400 by 2021. If this rate of decline continues, the...
‘A Crisis Unfolding Before Our Eyes’: The African Penguin Races …
2023年7月17日 · The African penguin is at risk of extinction in South Africa. Environmental experts weigh in on overfishing as a factor in the penguin's decline—and the balance between industry and conservation. In Cape Town, South Africa, African penguin populations have dramatically decreased by 95% in the last decade due to overfishing of their prey, with ...
African Penguin - eBird
A pudgy, flightless, black-and-white seabird with wings modified into flippers. Uncommon and declining, but still easily seen at well-known breeding colonies. It is extremely ungainly on land but is a supreme swimmer in the open ocean, where individuals dive down as far as 60 m in pursuit of small schooling fish.
African Penguin - San Diego Zoo Animals & Plants
African penguins have a distinct, sharply pointed beak and black feet. The African penguin is one of the smallest penguin species. Males are generally slightly larger than their female counterparts. African penguins are also widely known as "jackass" penguins, for their donkey-like bray.
African Penguin - California Academy of Sciences
African penguins live in colonies on 24 islands along Africa’s southwestern coast. They are endangered for a number of reasons, including overfishing, avian malaria, and devastating oil spills; their population has fallen by 95 percent since …
The conservation status and population decline of the African penguin ...
2020年7月9日 · African penguin numbers declined steadily over the last three decades, resulting in a loss of almost 65% since 1989, and reached an historical low of ~17,700 pairs in 2019. Our results strongly support its classification as globally Endangered on the IUCN Red List and indicate a clear cause for concern for this species.