Race (human categorization) - Wikipedia
Race is a categorization of humans based on shared physical or social qualities into groups generally viewed as distinct within a given society. [1] The term came into common usage during the 16th century, when it was used to refer to groups of various kinds, including those characterized by close kinship relations. [2]
Race (sociology) - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In the 19th century and in the early 20th century, many scientists divided human beings into three races. White people were called " Caucasoid race ", black people were called " Negroid race ", and the people of East Asia and Southeast Asia were called " Mongoloid race ".
Major Races of the World (Anthropology) - Anthroholic
2024年10月5日 · Recognizing the major races of the world helps us to appreciate the broad spectrum of human diversity. However, it’s equally important to remember that race is primarily a social construct, with the majority of human genetic …
What Are the Types of Human Races? - Reference.com
2015年8月4日 · Although in the United States people are often asked to self-identify as either white, Hispanic, African American, Asian or Native American, advanced understanding of DNA reduced the amount of races accepted by scientists to three: European, Asian, African.
Historical race concepts - Simple English Wikipedia, the free …
Some scientists sorted human beings into three groups. These groups were called races : The Caucasian race living in Europe , North Africa and West Asia , the Mongoloid race living in East Asia , Australia , and the Americas , and the Negroid race living in Africa south of the Sahara .
Major Racial Groups: Classification of Caucasoid Groups
In 1931, American anthropologist E.A. Hooton recognized three primary races—Caucasoid, Negroid and Mongoloid along with several composite secondary sub- races. But he himself felt the need of modifying this classification in 1947.
*Harvard University has accepted the new Race/Ethnicity classifications mandated by the U.S. Department of Education, per its “Final Guidance on Maintaining, Collecting, and Reporting Racial and Ethnic Data to the U.S. Dept. of Ed”: http://nces.ed.gov/ipeds/Section/definitions
Johann Blumenbach and the Classification of Human Races
Based on the careful measurements of various physical characteristics, three main groups or races were eventually recognized—Negroid, Mongoloid, and Caucasoid. These terms were typically used to represent: the Negroid people of Africa, Melanesia, and New Guinea ; the Mongoloid people of Asia, native America, and the Eskimos of the Arctic ...
Race | Definition, Ideologies, Constructions, & Facts | Britannica
2024年12月25日 · Experts have suggested a range of different races varying from 3 to more than 60, based on what they have considered distinctive differences in physical characteristics alone (these include hair type, head shape, skin colour, height, and so on).
Historical race concepts - Wikipedia
Among the 19th century naturalists who defined the field were Georges Cuvier, James Cowles Pritchard, Louis Agassiz, Charles Pickering (Races of Man and Their Geographical Distribution, 1848). Cuvier enumerated three races, Pritchard seven, Agassiz twelve, and Pickering eleven.