Cytokine Families - Sino Biological
A large family of cytokines are produced by various cells of the body, and the cytokine superfamily includes interleukins, chemokines, colony-stimulating factors (CSF), interferons, and the transforming growth factors (TGF) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) familes.
Cytokine - Wikipedia
Cytokines (/'saɪ.tə.kaɪn/) [1] are a broad and loose category of small proteins (~5–25 kDa [2]) important in cell signaling. Due to their size, cytokines cannot cross the lipid bilayer of cells to enter the cytoplasm and therefore typically exert their functions by interacting with specific cytokine receptors on the target
Cytokines, Chemokines and Their Receptors - Madame Curie …
This chapter provides brief synopses for a comprehensive list of immune-related cytokines and chemokines. Information such as gene cloning and mapping details, protein characteristics and expression, receptor usage, source and target cells, major biological functions and knockout phenotype is described for each cytokine and chemokine.
Get an Overview of Cytokine Family- CUSABIO
What is Cytokine Family? Cytokine family refers a series of cytokines that share sequence similarity and exhibit homology and some promiscuity in their reciprocal receptor systems. However, it doesn’t mean that they exhibit functional similarity. Cytokine families also contain important regulatory cell membrane receptor-ligand pairs.
细胞因子家族 - 华美生物
一般来说，细胞因子家族包括白细胞介素家族、干扰素家族、肿瘤坏死因子（TNF）超家族和趋化因子超家族。 其中，白细胞介素超家族根据功能的不同可分为多个细胞因子超家族，涉及IL-1 …
Definition: secreted, low-molecular-weight proteins that regulate the nature, intensity and duration of the immune response by exerting a variety of effects on lymphocytes and/or other cells. Cytokines bind to specific receptors on target cells.
Cytokines: properties and receptors - Online Biology Notes
2018年3月3日 · Many types of target cell expresses receptor and are susceptible to cytokine binding. Cytokine receptor belongs to one of the following family. 1. Type-I cytokine receptor family; Hematopoietin receptor family: Majority of cytokine receptor belongs to this class.
A primer on cytokines - ScienceDirect
2021年9月1日 · The largest family of cytokines, regulatory factors, growth factors, hematopoietins, interleukins, and lymphokines (>50 distinct proteins) also neuropoietins and certain hormones are clustered together in a divergent family known as the hematopoietin receptor family (Table 3). This family contains Type-I membrane proteins that have an N ...
Historical Review of Cytokines - PMC - PubMed Central (PMC)
Today, the term “cytokine” encompasses interferons, the interleukins, the chemokine family, mesenchymal growth factors, the tumor necrosis factor family and adipokines. As of this writing, 33 cytokines are called interleukins, but many are part of …
Cytokine - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
The type I cytokine family consists of various types of cytokine receptors and their ligands that include IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, IL-6, IL-7, IL-9, IL-12, IL-15, IL-21; colony stimulating factors (CSFs), like the granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF).